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Federal Tax Benefits of Long-Term Care Insurance

Long-Term Care Insurance Premium Deductions for Individuals
Individuals have two potential income tax deductions for Long-Term Care Insurance premiums: itemized medical expenses and self-employed health insurance.  The premiums would be treated as a medical expense for purposes of itemizing medical expenses, subject to the limits described below.  Thus, the amount of premium paid for the coverage of the individual, spouse and dependents may be deducted to the extent that total medical expenses for such persons exceed 7.5% of adjusted gross income.  The annual limits on the deductible amount of long-term care premium for each covered person is age-based, as follows: (IRS Revenue Procedure 2009-50)

 

 

Age before Close of Tax Year 

 

       Premium Deduction Limit

            IRS Revenue Procedure: 2009-50

                   Year 2010 

       

40 or younger 

                      $   330

41 to 50

                      $   620

51 to 60

                      $1,230

61 to 70

                      $3,290

More than 70

                      $4,110

Tax Information for Self-Employed Individuals Self-employed individuals, including sole proprietors, partners and more than 2% shareholders of an S-Corporation, are permitted to deduct 100% of the eligible, age based premium under tax qualified LTC plans.  Qualified LTC Premiums are treated as health insurance premiums and are permitted to be deducted for the taxpayer, his spouse, and dependents. (IRC Section 162 (1)).

 

2010 Per Diem Indemnity Benefit Limitation The per diem limit is the daily amount of benefits under a Tax-Qualified plan that can be received tax-free if the policy pays on an indemnity basis, that is, without regard to the expenses incurred.  The per diem limit for year 2010 is $290. (IRC 7702B(d)).  Benefits in excess of the per diem limit may be received tax-free if such benefits do not exceed the expenses actually incurred.

 

C Corporation The full amount of employer paid long-term care insurance qualifies as an accident and health plan within the meaning of IRC Sections 105(b) and 106.  This means that the premium is fully deductible.  An employer may select which employee's premiums the company will pay.  Discrimination rules do not apply.

NOTE:  This information is presented as a guide only.  Please consult your tax advisor to discuss specifics.
MARYLAND STATE TAX INFORMATION

Individual Tax Credit

A one-time credit is allowed for first time buyers of long-term care tax-qualified insurance.  The amount of credit allowed is an amount equal to 100% of the eligible premium, not to exceed $500. (Chapter 242, Section 10-718)

 

Tax Credit for Employer-Provided LTC Premiums

A credit is allowed against the state income tax for employers providing long-term care insurance up to an amount equal to 5% of the costs incurred by the employer as part of the employee benefit package.  The credit may not exceed $5,000 or $100 for each employee. (Art. 6-117, Chapter 7)

VIRGINIA STATE TAX INFORMATION

A credit equal to 15% of premiums paid by the individual not to exceed over the life of any policy 15% of the amount of premiums paid for the first 12 months of coverage.   If credit exceeds individual income tax liability for the tax year, excess can be carried over for credit for the next 5 years or until credit is used.   A deduction, from federal adjusted gross income in calculating Virginia taxable income, for premiums not claimed on federal tax return or a credit for the premiums.

DISTRICT OF COLUMBIA

Effective 1/21/05, permits a deduction from gross income the amount an individual pays annually in long- term care premiums, provided that the deduction shall not exceed $500.00 per year, per individual whether the individual files individually or jointly.

Section 47-1803 (b-1) of the DC Official Code

 

Pdf attachments:
State Tax Incentives: Deductions and Credits
NAIC - Shopper's Guide to Long-Term Care Insurance
2009 Tax Summary
 
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